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The story behind Soul of the Tango by Yo-Yo Ma

Full episode transcript · 406 words

Hello and welcome to VinylCast.

It is late May, nineteen ninety-seven, inside the walls of El Pie Studio in Buenos Aires. The air here is thick, heavy with the memory of a man who is no longer present. The world-renowned cellist Yo-Yo Ma has traveled to Argentina not merely to record an album, but to summon a ghost. He is attempting to capture the essence of Astor Piazzolla, the legendary composer and bandoneon master who had died from a cerebral hemorrhage five years earlier. This is not just a recording session; it is the high-stakes creation of Soul of the Tango.

Ma is an outsider here—born in Paris, trained at Juilliard—yet he seeks to inhabit the restless spirit of Nuevo Tango. To do this, he engages in a technological séance. On the haunting track Tango Remembrances, producer Jorge Calandrelli isolates a bandoneon track recorded by Piazzolla in nineteen eighty-seven. He weaves Ma’s cello around it, allowing the stern, chain-smoking taskmaster to play alongside the classical virtuoso from beyond the grave.

For the rest of the album, recorded over just two days on May twenty-eighth and twenty-ninth, Ma surrounds himself with the very men who defined Piazzolla’s sound. He sits alongside the composer’s former colleagues, including bandoneonist Néstor Marconi and violinist Antonio Agri. On the complex Tango Suite, the guitar duo of Sergio and Odair Assad lend their acoustic precision. It is a perfect musical lineage: Piazzolla had once studied under the legendary Nadia Boulanger in Paris, learning to fuse classical rigor with the street sounds of Argentina. Now, Ma was completing that circle.

The album opens with Libertango, a seminal piece that symbolizes the shift to the modern style. Here, Ma’s cello cuts through the jagged rhythms, replacing the traditional vocalist. At the time, purist critics were skeptical, some even dismissing the project as "tango lite," arguing Ma’s technique was too clean, too Baroque, lacking the raw dirt of the slums.

But the public heard the soul behind the technique. The album bridged the gap between the conservatory and the port of Buenos Aires. It became a global phenomenon, eventually winning the Grammy Award for Best Classical Crossover Album in nineteen ninety-nine. Soul of the Tango stands as a tribute to a musical friendship that defied death, proving that the music of Buenos Aires belongs to anyone brave enough to listen to the shadows.

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Production Personnel & Credits

Musicians, producers, engineers and design credited on this album.

Jorge Calandrelli· Arranged ByAllen Weinberg· Art DirectionRoxanne Slimak· Art DirectionAstor Piazzolla· BandoneonNéstor Marconi· BandoneonEdwin Barker· BassHéctor Console· BassRichard Haney-Jardine· Booklet Editor [Editorial Direction]Yo-Yo Ma· CelloAstor Piazzolla· Composed ByHoracio Malvicino· Coordinator [Buenos Aires Musicians]Roxanne Slimak· Design [Package Design]Jorge Calandrelli· Directed By [Music Director]Carlos Del Rosario· Edited By [Digital Editing]Scott Frankfurt· Edited By [Digital Editing]Dale Lawton· Engineer [Assistant Engineers]Darren Mora· Engineer [Assistant Engineers]John Sorenson· Engineer [Assistant Engineers]Mark Wessel· Engineer [Assistant Engineers]Mike Scotella· Engineer [Assistant Engineers]Sebastián Losicer· Engineer [Assistant Engineers]Geoff Gillette· Engineer [Recording Engineer]Laraine Perri· Executive-ProducerHoracio Malvicino· GuitarSérgio & Odair Assad· GuitarMaría Susana Azzi· Liner NotesRichard Haney-Jardine· Liner Notes [English Translation]Geneviève Haines· Liner Notes [French Translation]Reinhard Lüthje· Liner Notes [German Translation]Anna Saxon-Forti· Liner Notes [Italian Translation]Bernie Grundman· Mastered ByGeoff Gillette· Mixed ByJorge Calandrelli· Mixed ByOscar Castro-Neves· Mixed ByTimothy White (3)· Photography ByFrank Corliss· PianoGerardo Gandini· PianoKathryn Stott· PianoLeonardo Marconi· PianoOscar Castro-Neves· ProducerAntonio Agri· ViolinYo-Yo Ma· ArtistAstor Piazzolla· Artist

Why this album ranks #122 in our Top 100

Soul of the Tango sits at #122 in the VinylCast Top 100 best-selling US vinyl albums (1960–2010), and #7 within Classical. The ranking reconciles RIAA certified shipments with Luminate (Nielsen SoundScan) point-of-sale data, with manual reconciliation for catalog re-releases. See the full Top 100 with methodology.

Frequently asked questions

How was Soul of the Tango by Yo-Yo Ma made?

Listen to the full VinylCast episode above for the verified creation story of Soul of the Tango by Yo-Yo Ma, sourced from published recording-session accounts.

Listen to the full Podcast on Vinylcast

This episode was researched with VinylCast's human-in-the-loop process and produced as audio with text-to-speech. Learn how VinylCast podcasts are made For who approves scripts and disclosure policy, see the voice behind the episodes. Beta accessibility targets and reporting: accessibility statement.