The story behind Soul of the Tango by Yo-Yo Ma
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It is late May, nineteen ninety-seven, inside the walls of El Pie Studio in Buenos Aires. The air here is thick, heavy with the memory of a man who is no longer present. The world-renowned cellist Yo-Yo Ma has traveled to Argentina not merely to record an album, but to summon a ghost. He is attempting to capture the essence of Astor Piazzolla, the legendary composer and bandoneon master who had died from a cerebral hemorrhage five years earlier. This is not just a recording session; it is the high-stakes creation of Soul of the Tango.
Ma is an outsider here—born in Paris, trained at Juilliard—yet he seeks to inhabit the restless spirit of Nuevo Tango. To do this, he engages in a technological séance. On the haunting track Tango Remembrances, producer Jorge Calandrelli isolates a bandoneon track recorded by Piazzolla in nineteen eighty-seven. He weaves Ma’s cello around it, allowing the stern, chain-smoking taskmaster to play alongside the classical virtuoso from beyond the grave.
For the rest of the album, recorded over just two days on May twenty-eighth and twenty-ninth, Ma surrounds himself with the very men who defined Piazzolla’s sound. He sits alongside the composer’s former colleagues, including bandoneonist Néstor Marconi and violinist Antonio Agri. On the complex Tango Suite, the guitar duo of Sergio and Odair Assad lend their acoustic precision. It is a perfect musical lineage: Piazzolla had once studied under the legendary Nadia Boulanger in Paris, learning to fuse classical rigor with the street sounds of Argentina. Now, Ma was completing that circle.
The album opens with Libertango, a seminal piece that symbolizes the shift to the modern style. Here, Ma’s cello cuts through the jagged rhythms, replacing the traditional vocalist. At the time, purist critics were skeptical, some even dismissing the project as "tango lite," arguing Ma’s technique was too clean, too Baroque, lacking the raw dirt of the slums.
But the public heard the soul behind the technique. The album bridged the gap between the conservatory and the port of Buenos Aires. It became a global phenomenon, eventually winning the Grammy Award for Best Classical Crossover Album in nineteen ninety-nine. Soul of the Tango stands as a tribute to a musical friendship that defied death, proving that the music of Buenos Aires belongs to anyone brave enough to listen to the shadows.
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Production Personnel & Credits
Musicians, producers, engineers and design credited on this album.
Why this album ranks #122 in our Top 100
Soul of the Tango sits at #122 in the VinylCast Top 100 best-selling US vinyl albums (1960–2010), and #7 within Classical. The ranking reconciles RIAA certified shipments with Luminate (Nielsen SoundScan) point-of-sale data, with manual reconciliation for catalog re-releases. See the full Top 100 with methodology.
Frequently asked questions
How was Soul of the Tango by Yo-Yo Ma made?
Listen to the full VinylCast episode above for the verified creation story of Soul of the Tango by Yo-Yo Ma, sourced from published recording-session accounts.


