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The story behind Fly by The Chicks

Full episode transcript · 447 words

Hello and welcome to VinylCast.

It is the summer of 1999. While the world nervously braces for the new millennium, a musical coup is taking place on the stages of the Lilith Fair tour. Amidst a lineup of alternative rock royalty, three women armed with banjos, mandolins, and defiant attitudes are proving that country music can be polished, pop-savvy, and deeply rebellious. This is the story of Fly, the sophomore major-label triumph by The Chicks, then known as the Dixie Chicks, released on August 31, 1999.

The album’s visual identity signaled a metamorphosis. Its striking cover art featured butterfly wings curated from nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved’s famous "Butterfly Alphabet," a perfect metaphor for a band shedding its cocoon to take full creative control. Following the massive impact of Wide Open Spaces, the trio refused to coast. They co-wrote five of the tracks, but their curation of outside material was equally ruthless. They famously threw out any demo that sounded—in their words—too "Chickish," rejecting songwriters who tried to caricature their sound rather than expand it.

Instead, they crafted songs that felt intensely personal. "Cowboy Take Me Away," written for fiddler Martie Maguire’s husband, wasn't just a love song; it was a sweeping ode to the freedom of a nomadic life. But Fly was also mischievous. The album gave us "Goodbye Earl," a twisted country anthem steeped in black comedy about best friends conspiring to kill an abusive husband. Despite the grim subject matter, the upbeat production turned it into a massive crossover success, landing at number 19 on the Billboard Hot 100. They even dipped into the catalog of a rising star named Keith Urban, covering his band The Ranch's "Some Days You Gotta Dance," with Urban himself playing on the track.

Producers Blake Chancey and Paul Worley returned to capture a sound that was traditional yet pristine. You can hear the room in the recording, anchored by the late, legendary session bassist Michael Rhodes and acoustic guitar virtuoso Bryan Sutton. Their intricate playing on tracks like "Sin Wagon" intertwines with Emily Strayer’s banjo and Maguire’s keening fiddle to create a sonic density rare in pop music.

The risk paid off. Fly debuted at number one on the all-genre Billboard 200 and was certified Diamond, shipping over ten million copies. It spawned eight radio singles and won the Grammy for Best Country Album. However, this success bred high-stakes tension. In 2001, the group sued their label, Sony, alleging systematic thievery regarding royalties from this very record. A dispute settled out of court, Fly remains a testament to three women who refused to compromise their vision.

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Production Personnel & Credits

Musicians, producers, engineers and design credited on this album.

Cliff Audretch, Jr.· A&R [Direction]Steve Conn· AccordionRandy Scruggs· Acoustic GuitarPaul Worley· Acoustic Guitar, Harmony VocalsBill Johnson (12)· Art DirectionTracy Baskette· Art DirectionKjell B. Sandved· Artwork [Butterfly Wings By]Michael Rhodes· BassJohn Mock· Concertina, Tin Whistle, BodhránMark East (2)· Coordinator [A&R]Deb Boyle· Coordinator [Production Coordination By]Chris Dunn (5)· Copyist [Music Preparation By]Gina Binkley· Design [Consulting Cover Design]Greg Morrow· DrumsCarlos Grier· Edited By [Digitally Edited By]Eric Conn· Edited By [Digitally Edited By]Pat Buchanan· Electric GuitarChristopher Rowe· Engineer [Additional Engineering]Clarke Schleicher· Engineer [Additional Engineering]Mark Martin (9)· Engineer [Additional Engineering]Tony Castle· Engineer [Assistant], Edited By [Pro Tools Editing By], Engineer [Additional Engineering]Blake Chancey· HandclapsCharlie Robison· HandclapsEmily Robison· HandclapsNatalie Maines· HandclapsEmily Robison· Harmony Vocals, Banjo, Dobro, Lap Steel Guitar, Acoustic GuitarMartie Seidel· Harmony Vocals, Fiddle, ViolaMatt Rollings· Keyboards, Electric Organ [B-3 Organ]Steve Nathan· Keyboards, Electric Organ [B-3 Organ]Natalie Maines· Lead Vocals, Harmony VocalsSenior Management· ManagementSimon Renshaw· ManagementNigel Hassler· Management [Agency, Europe]Primary Talent· Management [Agency, Europe]Buddy Lee Attractions· Management [Agency, North America]Paul Lohr· Management [Agency, North America]Denny Purcell· Mastered ByJonathan Russell· Mastered By [Assistant]John Guess· Mixed ByPatrick Murphy (2)· Mixed By [Assistant]Alex Dizon· Other [The Glam Squad, Hair]Daniel Erdman (2)· Other [The Glam Squad, Hair]Jennifer Davis· Other [The Glam Squad, Hair]Melanie Shelley· Other [The Glam Squad, Hair]Michael Silva· Other [The Glam Squad, Hair]Candace Burton· Other [The Glam Squad, Make-up]Debra Ferullo· Other [The Glam Squad, Make-up]Maital Sabbon· Other [The Glam Squad, Make-up]

Why this album ranks #41 in our Top 100

Fly sits at #41 in the VinylCast Top 100 best-selling US vinyl albums (1960–2010), and #20 within Rock. The ranking reconciles RIAA certified shipments with Luminate (Nielsen SoundScan) point-of-sale data, with manual reconciliation for catalog re-releases. See the full Top 100 with methodology.

Frequently asked questions

How was Fly by The Chicks made?

Listen to the full VinylCast episode above for the verified creation story of Fly by The Chicks, sourced from published recording-session accounts.

Listen to the full Podcast on Vinylcast

This episode was researched with VinylCast's human-in-the-loop process and produced as audio with text-to-speech. Learn how VinylCast podcasts are made For who approves scripts and disclosure policy, see the voice behind the episodes. Beta accessibility targets and reporting: accessibility statement.